How to Remember Speed Cubing Algorithms

How to Remember Speed Cubing Algorithms

Rafael Rafael
8 minute read

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If you're getting into speedcubing, you’ve probably realized that solving a cube fast isn’t just about turning it randomly and hoping for the best. A big part of it is learning and remembering specific algorithms, which are sequences of moves that help you solve each step of the cube efficiently. However, knowing how to remember speed cubing algorithms effectively can make a huge difference in your solving speed

One of the most popular solving methods is CFOP (Cross, F2L, OLL, and PLL), which breaks the solve into steps: making a cross, solving pairs, orienting the last layer (OLL), and then rearranging the last pieces into place (PLL). Other methods, like the Roux method, focus on block-building, while the ZZ method reduces cube rotations by solving edges early.

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Of course, memorizing dozens of algorithms can feel overwhelming at first. But don’t worry, you’ll get the hang of it with the right approach! If you're looking for a full step-by-step guide on solving a Rubik’s Cube, check out this blog post, which walks you through the process from start to finish. But if you want to memorize algorithms more effectively, keep reading, Here at SpeedCubeShop, we’ve got the best tips to help you remember and solve them faster!

1. Start With The Basics

Before diving into advanced algorithms, make sure you have a strong foundation with the beginner’s method (often the Layer-by-Layer (LBL) method). The Layer-by-Layer (LBL) method is a way to solve the cube one layer at a time, starting from the bottom and working up to the top. It’s the most common method beginners learn because it’s simple and logical. This will help you familiarize yourself with fundamental cube movements.

  • Why it matters: If you try to jump straight into advanced algorithms without first understanding why moves work, they will feel random and hard to remember.
  • Tip: Solve the cube as much as possible before moving to strict algorithm memorization.

2. Break Algorithms into Smaller Parts

Memorizing a long set of moves all at once is like trying to remember a long sentence without breaking it into words; it’s too hard! Instead, learn it in small chunks, like learning a short phrase one at a time.

Example: Learning a Simple Move in Pieces

Let’s take an easy algorithm: “Right-Hand Move” (R U R' U')

  1. (R U) → Move the right side up, then move the top.
  2. (R' U') → Move the right side back down, then move the top back.

See how it’s split into two smaller parts? Instead of learning "R U R' U'" as one big move, you just do two small steps and repeat until it feels natural.

Why This Works?

  • It’s easier to remember! Short moves stick in your brain better.
  • You can practice step by step. Get comfortable with one part before adding the next.
  • Your hands learn naturally. Small chunks help build muscle memory faster.

3. Build Muscle Memory Through Repetition

Speedcubing is as much about hand movement as it is about algorithm memorization. The more you repeat an algorithm, the less you’ll need to consciously recall the next move.

  • Tip: Instead of thinking about each move, let your fingers "learn" the sequence by executing it 10–20 times in a row without stopping; this builds muscle memory over time. Similar to riding a bike, our muscles know what to do next, and we don't have to remember each move.
  • Tip: or smoother and faster execution, using a quality cube lubricant like Martian Lube can help reduce friction and improve control
  • A simple Hack: Execute the algorithm backward to undo it and reinforce muscle memory.

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4. Understand Why the Algorithm Works

Instead of just memorizing moves like a robot, try to understand what’s happening to the cube. This makes it easier to remember and fix mistakes if you forget a step.

Simple Example: Again, using the “Right-Hand Move” (R U R' U'), let’s break it down:

  • (R U R' U') → Moves a corner piece up and out of its place.
  • (R U R' U') → Re-inserts it in a different position, completing the sequence.

Why this helps:

  • If you forget a move, you can think: "What was I trying to do?"
  • Instead of restarting, you can figure out where you went wrong.
  • Understanding why an algorithm works makes it feel natural instead of random steps.

5. Use Easy Patterns and Memory Tricks

When learning moves, look for simple shapes or easy tricks to help you remember them.

Easy Example: Our same method as before, "The Right-Hand Trick" (R U R' U'). Instead of memorizing R U R' U', think of it as:

  • "Up, across, down, back."
  • "Turn up, turn top, turn down, turn top back."

Another Example: F (R U R' U') F'

Sometimes, you’ll find really easy patterns, or even patterns you’ve already memorized, inside other algorithms. In this OLL case, you have the “Right-Hand Move” right in the middle. You can remember this OLL as F “Right-Hand Move” F'.

Why it helps:

  • Your brain likes patterns and easy tricks better than random letters.
  • It helps your hands quickly learn the moves naturally.

6. Write Down Algorithms to Remember Them

Writing things down helps you remember better. Keep a notebook or a simple list where you store the algorithms you’re learning.

Best Way to Organize Your Notes:

  • Group algorithms by step (PLL, OLL, F2L, etc).
  • Add short notes like "This one is easy to recognize" or "Use this finger trick for speed."
  • Mark difficulty levels (Easy / Hard / Needs More Practice).

Why this helps

Looking at your notes makes it easier to review and remember the moves when you need them!

7. Use Algorithms in Actual Solves

Practicing a move by itself is good, but using it while solving the cube helps you remember it better.

Practice Trick:

  1. Solve the cube until you reach a specific case (like an OLL pattern).
  2. Instead of finishing the cube, repeat just that last step multiple times.
  3. Do this until you recognize the pattern instantly and can apply the algorithm without thinking.

Why this helps

You’ll learn to spot when to use the move in a real solve, not just in practice!

8. Use Flashcards to Remember Algorithms

Testing yourself with flashcards is a great way to memorize algorithms quickly.

DIY Flashcards:

  1. Front side: Draw or print a picture of the cube showing a specific case (like an OLL or PLL pattern).
  2. Back side: Write the algorithm for solving that case.
  3. Practice by shuffling the cards and trying to recall the algorithm before flipping the card to check.

Why this helps

Seeing the pattern over and over makes it easier to recognize in real solves!

If you prefer to buy premade flashcards, we offer them for the CFOP method, these also give you an idea of what you can do as a DIY for other methods!

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9. Focus on One Algorithm at a Time

It’s tempting to learn multiple algorithms at once, but that can get complicated

Best Strategy:

  1. Pick one PLL or OLL case at a time.
  2. Keep practicing the algorithm until it becomes second nature.
  3. Once mastered, move to the next one.

Suggested Learning Order for CFOP:

  1. PLL (Permuting the last layer) first – Recognizing full patterns speeds up solving.
  2. OLL (Orienting the last layer) next – Learning the most common cases first.
  3. F2L Tricks & Efficiency – Reducing move count in the first two layers.

10. Stay Consistent, Small Daily Practice is Key

Even just 10-15 minutes a day can make a huge difference. Regular, focused practice helps build long-term recall and speed. Remember consistency is key, practicing minutes a day with a timer like the QiYi Timer helps you track progress and see real improvement

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Routine Idea:

  • 5 minutes: Review algorithms you struggle with
  • 5 minutes: Timed solves, focusing on execution speed
  • 5 minutes: New algorithm learning

What to Avoid:

  • Trying to learn too much at once.
  • Practicing mindlessly without tracking progress.

Learning speedcubing algorithms can feel challenging initially, but with correct practice, pattern recognition, and repetition, they’ll soon become second nature. Over time, you’ll be able to execute them effortlessly, leading to faster solve times and improved efficiency.

If you’re looking for extra guidance, tools like the QiYi Secret Tutorial Book provide step-by-step instructions and visual references to make learning even easier.

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Want to explore different solving methods? Check out some of our guides to find the approach that works best for you:

● ZZ Method Overview

● Full CFOP Breakdown

● Roux Method Overview

Stay patient, keep practicing, and keep on cubing!

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